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Pellet Stove Furnace Pellet stoves are offered as freestanding units or fireplace inserts that can give your home the appearance of an authentic fireplace that burns wood. They are available as freestanding models or as fireplace inserts. They can give the appearance of a traditional wood-burning fireplace. The auger moves the pellets from the hopper to the combustion chamber, where they are burnt and generate heat. Sensors are able to monitor the flame and alter the speed of operation in order to maintain the desired room temperature. 1. Energy Efficiency Pellet stoves burn renewable non-toxic, non-toxic fuel that is made from compressed sawdust wood chips, bark and other materials that are typically put in landfills, but can be used to create a clean and efficient source of heating. They can help homeowners cut down on their energy usage, and thus greenhouse gas emissions. Many pellet stove users report that they have recouped their initial investment in just few years by reducing their heating costs. Pellets are extremely compressed and more dense than natural wood, making them more efficient to burn. They also produce much less creosote buildup than traditional fireplaces that burn wood. Furthermore, they are packed in plastic bags that stop moisture from entering and require less frequent cleaning. Similar to other heating systems, pellet stoves should be properly size and vented. A qualified technician can assess your venting requirements and space to ensure the best results. During installation, the hearth is constructed to fit the space and the vent is installed through a pre-cut hole the siding of your home. The vent may be installed through a sidewall or a roof depending on your preference and local laws. Once the vent and hearth are finished and the stove is ready to be connected. Certain manufacturers provide remote controls that make starting and maintaining the fire easy and others include sensors that monitor airflow, combustion and flue temperatures, as well as pressure. When the system detects it needs more or less pellets, it tells the auger to accelerate or slow down accordingly. Each stove comes with a hopper for storage that holds between 35 and 130 pounds of pellets until they're needed. The size of the hopper determines how often you'll need to refill your stove. Larger hoppers permit longer periods before refills is required. A grille pulls air from the room, passes it through the heat exchanger, and then blows heated air through the living space through convection. A grate or auger distributes the pellets, and the pan beneath is used to collect any burned ones as well as the ashes of combustion. Pellet stoves are more efficient in energy use than wood-burning stoves, but they are not as efficient as electric heaters or natural gas furnaces. Electric components that drive motorized components of stoves require electricity. This could cause a problem in a power failure, although backup systems such as batteries and generators are available. 2. Low Maintenance Pellet stoves are incredibly efficient, but like any other major heating appliance, they require a bit of maintenance to ensure that they function properly. Cleaning the exhaust vent of your stove and stove will prevent the build-up of harmful creosote that can cause an explosion, fire, or damage to your stove or house. A pellet stove is a device that burns compressed natural wood particles or other materials (like nutshells, corn kernels or small pieces of wood scraps). An auger powered by electricity is used to feed the pellets from a fuel container into the burner and into the combustion chamber. The speed at which pellets are fed to the burner is controlled by the thermostat you set. This lets the fire keep roaring or lower and even stop depending on your set temperature. The ash is disposed of in an empty ash tray underneath the burner. It is easily removed and then disposed. Pellets are made from waste products that could have been discarded when processing lumber. They are a renewable resource and produce less particles than traditional wood-burning stoves, making pellet stoves a cleaner heat source. The amount of carbon monoxide, carcinogens and other harmful chemicals released from pellet stoves is far lower than with newer wood stoves that have been certified by the EPA. Because of the low emissions the stoves are not required to be vented through chimneys as traditional wood stoves, however, they should be vented through a wall or an exterior structure. Pellet stoves have flue ports that open on the rear or top of the appliance. They are connected to an exhaust pipe that extends outside the home. A pellet stove has one disadvantage that you must purchase or store enough fuel pellets for the entire winter time. Pellet stove owners typically consume three tons of wood pellets every winter, for a price of $200 per ton. fireplacesandstove can add up but they're less expensive than buying firewood and then hauling it away for the wood-burning fireplace or stove. Make sure that you purchase enough pellets to ensure your stove will work throughout the coldest winter months and that you have a suitable space to store them (preferably dry, cool and off the ground). 3. Reduced Carbon Footprint Pellet stoves generate heat from renewable biomass fuel, reducing the dependence on fossil fuels that are finite. This contributes to a reduced carbon footprint and helps diversify the energy sources used in homes. The emissions from pellet stoves are significantly less than wood stoves, and even the latest ones that are EPA-certified. The emissions from pellet stoves are significantly lower than the ones from gas furnaces. Pellets are made of compressed sawdust, bark, and other wood wastes. They may also contain different substances like soybeans, corn, nutshells, cherry pits and agricultural waste. When they are burned, they emit less particles, which can cause respiratory issues and allergies, carcinogens and nitrous dioxide. The feed system is the primary difference between a pellet stove and a wood stove. Pellet stoves come with hoppers that contain the pellets. When the thermostat or sensors indicate that the room requires heating, the auger is turned and the pellets are pumped into the combustion chamber, where they burn and produce heat. The combustion chamber is pushed through a heat exchanger that transfers the heat to a blower before releasing it into the room. This results in extremely low emissions and no creosote accumulation. After the hopper has been emptied, the ash is removed using a cyclone and it is then deposited into an ash container. The stove is fitted with a fan that circulates clean, heated air throughout the room. Most pellet stoves are designed to run with minimal maintenance and feature a large viewing window for you and your family members to take in the flames. The quality of pellets is the primary factor that influences the emissions from pellet stoves. The poor quality pellets will result in more emissions. When selecting your pellets ensure that they're certified to meet certain standards and do not contain other ingredients, such as petroleum-based or urea-based products. Also look for a company that has a warranty and will repair or replace components in the event of a malfunction. If you're looking for the greener route Some states allow homeowners to claim a tax credit for installing pellet stoves. This is a great opportunity to reduce the initial cost of this kind of stove and make it easier to set up. 4. Reduced Noise Pellet stoves produce very little smoke and exhaust as compared to fireplaces that burn wood. They also utilize an electric fan to distribute the heat more evenly throughout the room. This is among the reasons pellet stoves require less maintenance than traditional wood stoves. While wood stoves require regular cleaning of chemicals and particulates to avoid deterioration, pellet stoves can be cleaned with the use of a vacuum cleaner made of metal. Many manufacturers have designed their stoves so that they are simple to set up and operate, as well as maintain. Their appliances are available in different styles to are designed to match the design of your home. Certain models come with a WIFI app, remote control and thermostat that can be programmed. Most pellet stoves come with an enormous fuel hopper, which can hold anywhere from 35 to 130 pounds of pellets. The pellets are then pumped into the combustion chamber using an auger. The speed at which the pellets are fed to the burner determines how hot the fire is and the heat output. The hopper can be filled with either hardwood pellets (from dense wood species like oak and hickory) or softwood pellets (from pine and fir). Some stoves will even make use of alternative biomass pellets like those made from corn or switchgrass, which can be an environmentally friendly option. Pellet stoves produce less smoke and require less maintenance since they burn a cleaner fuel than wood-burning fireplaces. They also do not require chimneys, making them a better option for new construction or retrofits. Pellet stoves don't require regular cleaning of creosote or other chemicals like wood stoves. They require only periodic inspections to ensure the proper operation and maintenance. Depending on the model, this may include regular inspections and cleaning of the accumulation of Ash or “clinker,” as well as the motor and fan. Your appliance dealer can explain the proper procedures for your specific brand and model. They can also provide details regarding safety and storage, and assist you in locating the right fuel for your stove.